Retirement Calculator

Plan your retirement and calculate the corpus you need

Retirement Planning Details

Years to retirement: 30

Years in retirement: 20

Required Retirement Corpus

₹0

At retirement age 60In 30 years
Monthly income at retirement:₹0

Monthly Savings Required

₹0

Save this amount monthly via SIP

Additional corpus needed₹0
Years to invest30 years
Expected return12% p.a.

Future Expenses

Current monthly expenses

₹50,000

Monthly expenses at retirement

₹0

After 6% inflation for 30 years

Retirement Timeline

30

Today

60

Retirement

80

Planning till

30

Years to save

20

Years in retirement

Year-by-Year Retirement Savings Growth

AgeYearOpening BalanceAnnual ContributionInvestment ReturnsClosing Balance
31 yearsYear 1₹5,00,000₹0₹60,000₹5,60,000
32 yearsYear 2₹5,60,000₹0₹67,200₹6,27,200
33 yearsYear 3₹6,27,200₹0₹75,264₹7,02,464
34 yearsYear 4₹7,02,464₹0₹84,296₹7,86,760
35 yearsYear 5₹7,86,760₹0₹94,411₹8,81,171
36 yearsYear 6₹8,81,171₹0₹1,05,741₹9,86,911
37 yearsYear 7₹9,86,911₹0₹1,18,429₹11,05,341
38 yearsYear 8₹11,05,341₹0₹1,32,641₹12,37,982
39 yearsYear 9₹12,37,982₹0₹1,48,558₹13,86,539
40 yearsYear 10₹13,86,539₹0₹1,66,385₹15,52,924
41 yearsYear 11₹15,52,924₹0₹1,86,351₹17,39,275
42 yearsYear 12₹17,39,275₹0₹2,08,713₹19,47,988
43 yearsYear 13₹19,47,988₹0₹2,33,759₹21,81,747
44 yearsYear 14₹21,81,747₹0₹2,61,810₹24,43,556
45 yearsYear 15₹24,43,556₹0₹2,93,227₹27,36,783
46 yearsYear 16₹27,36,783₹0₹3,28,414₹30,65,197
47 yearsYear 17₹30,65,197₹0₹3,67,824₹34,33,020
48 yearsYear 18₹34,33,020₹0₹4,11,962₹38,44,983
49 yearsYear 19₹38,44,983₹0₹4,61,398₹43,06,381
50 yearsYear 20₹43,06,381₹0₹5,16,766₹48,23,147
51 yearsYear 21₹48,23,147₹0₹5,78,778₹54,01,924
52 yearsYear 22₹54,01,924₹0₹6,48,231₹60,50,155
53 yearsYear 23₹60,50,155₹0₹7,26,019₹67,76,174
54 yearsYear 24₹67,76,174₹0₹8,13,141₹75,89,314
55 yearsYear 25₹75,89,314₹0₹9,10,718₹85,00,032
56 yearsYear 26₹85,00,032₹0₹10,20,004₹95,20,036
57 yearsYear 27₹95,20,036₹0₹11,42,404₹1.07 Cr
58 yearsYear 28₹1.07 Cr₹0₹12,79,493₹1.19 Cr
59 yearsYear 29₹1.19 Cr₹0₹14,33,032₹1.34 Cr
60 yearsYear 30₹1.34 Cr₹0₹16,04,996₹1.50 Cr

* Assuming consistent monthly SIP of ₹0 and 12% annual returns

Inflation Impact on Your Expenses

See how your current expenses will grow over time due to 6% annual inflation

Years from NowYour AgeMonthly ExpensesAnnual Expenses
5 years35 years₹66,911₹8,02,935
10 years40 years₹89,542₹10,74,509
15 years45 years₹1,19,828₹14,37,935
20 years50 years₹1,60,357₹19,24,281
25 years55 years₹2,14,594₹25,75,122
30 years60 years₹2,87,175₹34,46,095

Key Insight: At 6% inflation, your expenses double approximately every 12 years. Plan for much higher expenses in retirement than today.

Investment Mix Strategy Comparison

StrategyAsset AllocationExpected ReturnRequired Monthly SIPRetirement Corpus

Conservative

Low risk, stable returns

Equity 30%Debt 70%
9%₹24,641₹5.21 Cr

Moderate

Balanced risk-return

Equity 50%Debt 50%
11%₹11,501₹4.40 Cr

Aggressive

High risk, high returns

Equity 70%Debt 30%
13%₹4,095₹3.77 Cr

* Higher equity allocation offers better returns but comes with higher risk. Choose based on your risk tolerance and time horizon.

Age-Based Asset Allocation Strategy

Age RangeEquityDebtGoldStrategy
20-3080%15%5%Aggressive growth phase
30-40You are here70%20%10%High growth with stability
40-5060%30%10%Balanced approach
50-6040%50%10%Conservative, capital preservation
60+20%70%10%Income generation focus

Rule of Thumb: Equity allocation = 100 - Your Age. As you age, gradually shift from growth-focused equity to stable debt instruments for capital preservation.

Savings Rate Impact on Retirement Corpus

Savings RateMonthly SavingsTotal InvestmentRetirement Corpus
10% of income₹10,000₹41,00,000₹5.03 Cr
15% of income₹15,000₹59,00,000₹6.79 Cr
20% of income₹20,000₹77,00,000₹8.56 Cr
25% of income₹25,000₹95,00,000₹10.32 Cr
30% of income₹30,000₹1.13 Cr₹12.09 Cr

Financial Independence Tip: Experts recommend saving 20-30% of income for retirement. Higher savings rate means earlier retirement or more comfortable retired life.

Understanding Retirement Planning

Retirement planning is the process of determining retirement income goals and the actions necessary to achieve those goals. It includes identifying sources of income, estimating expenses, implementing a savings program, and managing assets and risk.

With increasing life expectancy, you could spend 20-30 years in retirement. Without proper planning, you risk outliving your savings or compromising your lifestyle significantly.

The 4% Withdrawal Rule

A popular retirement planning guideline suggests you can safely withdraw 4% of your retirement corpus annually, adjusted for inflation, with minimal risk of running out of money over 30 years.

Example:

  • • If you need ₹1,00,000 monthly (₹12,00,000 yearly)
  • • Required corpus = ₹12,00,000 / 0.04 = ₹3,00,00,000 (₹3 Crores)
  • • First year: Withdraw ₹12 lakhs
  • • Second year: Withdraw ₹12 lakhs + inflation adjustment
  • • Continue for 30 years with high probability of not depleting corpus

The Power of Starting Early

Start at Age 25

• Monthly SIP: ₹10,000

• Investment period: 35 years

• Total invested: ₹42 lakhs

• At 12% returns:

₹6.44 Crores

Start at Age 35

• Monthly SIP: ₹10,000

• Investment period: 25 years

• Total invested: ₹30 lakhs

• At 12% returns:

₹1.88 Crores

Power of Compounding: Starting 10 years earlier with same monthly investment results in 3.4x larger corpus! The earlier you start, the less you need to save monthly to reach your goal.

Diversified Retirement Income Sources

Don't rely on a single income source in retirement. Build a diversified portfolio of income streams for financial security.

Government Schemes

  • EPF (Employee Provident Fund)

    Mandatory for salaried. 8.15% interest. Tax-free maturity

  • PPF (Public Provident Fund)

    15-year lock-in. 7.1% interest. Completely tax-free

  • NPS (National Pension System)

    Additional ₹50K tax deduction. Market-linked returns

Market-Linked Investments

  • Equity Mutual Funds

    10-12% long-term returns. Systematic withdrawal plans

  • Debt Mutual Funds

    7-9% returns. Lower risk. Tax-efficient after 3 years

  • Dividend Stocks

    Regular dividend income + capital appreciation

Fixed Income Options

  • Senior Citizen Savings Scheme

    8% interest. ₹30L limit. 5-year tenure

  • Post Office Monthly Income Scheme

    7.4% annual return paid monthly. Government backed

  • Bank Fixed Deposits

    6-7% interest. Safe but taxable. DICGC insured

Real Assets

  • Rental Property

    Regular rental income + property appreciation

  • REITs (Real Estate Investment Trusts)

    Property exposure without management hassles

  • Gold

    Hedge against inflation. 5-10% portfolio allocation

Healthcare Cost Planning

Why Healthcare is Critical in Retirement

Medical expenses grow at 10-12% annually - double the general inflation rate. A medical emergency can wipe out years of savings if not planned for.

12%

Medical inflation rate

₹15-20L

Average health insurance needed

20-25%

Of retirement corpus for healthcare

Health Insurance Must-Haves

  • ✓ Base coverage: ₹10-15 lakhs minimum
  • ✓ Super top-up: Additional ₹25-50 lakhs
  • ✓ Critical illness cover: ₹25 lakhs+
  • ✓ Buy before 50 for lower premiums
  • ✓ Lifetime renewal option essential

Healthcare Savings Tips

  • 💰 Maintain separate healthcare corpus
  • 💰 Invest in preventive health checkups
  • 💰 Compare premiums annually
  • 💰 Opt for co-payment to reduce premium
  • 💰 Consider family floater policies

Common Retirement Planning Mistakes

Starting Too Late

Delaying retirement planning means missing out on compounding magic. Starting at 25 vs 35 can result in 2-3x larger corpus. Even if late, start now - better late than never.

Underestimating Life Expectancy

Planning only till 70-75 is risky. With improving healthcare, plan for at least 85-90 years. Running out of money in old age is a real risk.

Ignoring Inflation

₹50,000 monthly today won't have same purchasing power after 30 years. At 6% inflation, you'll need ₹2.8 lakhs to maintain same lifestyle. Always plan with inflation.

Putting All Money in Fixed Deposits

FD returns barely beat inflation. You need equity exposure for growth. Balanced portfolio crucial - 100% debt in retirement is equally risky as 100% equity.

Not Having Health Insurance

Medical emergency can destroy retirement corpus. Health insurance premium at 45 costs less than at 55. Buy adequate coverage early and renew lifetime.

Retiring with Debt

EMIs in retirement eat into limited income. Clear all loans before retirement - especially personal loans and credit cards. Home loan if manageable can continue.

Over-Dependence on Children

Children have their own financial challenges. Don't burden them. Financial independence in retirement gives you dignity and freedom. Plan to be self-sufficient.

Withdrawing Retirement Corpus Early

Breaking PPF, withdrawing EPF before retirement for house/car destroys retirement planning. These are meant for retirement. Keep them sacred.

Pro Tips for Successful Retirement

🎯

Set Clear Retirement Goals

Define your retirement lifestyle. Want to travel? Start business? Volunteer? Estimate expenses accordingly. Specific goals lead to better planning.

📊

Follow 50-30-20 Rule

50% needs, 30% wants, 20% savings. In 30s-40s, increase savings to 25-30%. Higher early savings gives cushion for later years.

🔄

Rebalance Portfolio Annually

If equity grows, sell and move to debt. If debt portion increases, add to equity. Maintain target allocation through regular rebalancing.

🏠

Own Your Home Before Retirement

Rent is a permanent monthly expense. Owning home eliminates major expense. Clear home loan by 50-55 to enter retirement debt-free.

💼

Consider Partial Retirement

Transition gradually. Work part-time, consulting, or freelancing. Keeps you active, extends retirement corpus, delays full withdrawal.

📚

Invest in Financial Literacy

Understand your investments. Don't depend entirely on advisors. Read books, take courses. Informed decisions lead to better outcomes.

🌍

Plan for Inflation in Retirement Too

Expenses don't stop growing after retirement. Keep some equity exposure even post-retirement for inflation protection. 30-40% equity till 70.

👨‍👩‍👧‍👦

Plan as a Family

Coordinate with spouse. Max out individual limits (PPF, NPS, 80C). Two PPF accounts = ₹3L annual savings with full tax benefit.

Important Points to Remember

Start retirement planning as early as possible. Compounding works magic over long periods. Even small monthly savings grow significantly.

Inflation is your biggest enemy in retirement. At 6% inflation, your expenses double every 12 years. Plan accordingly.

Don't put 100% in any single asset class. Balance equity, debt, and gold based on age and risk tolerance.

EPF + PPF alone may not be sufficient. Supplement with NPS, mutual funds, and other investments for adequate corpus.

Health insurance becomes expensive and difficult to get post-55. Buy comprehensive coverage before 50.

Emergency fund of 12-24 months expenses is must before retirement. Keep it liquid in savings/FD.

Clear all high-interest debt before retirement. Home loan can continue if EMI is manageable from retirement income.

Review retirement plan annually. Adjust for salary changes, expense changes, and market conditions.

Don't rely solely on children for retirement. They have their own financial goals and challenges to handle.

Consider downsizing home in retirement. Releases locked capital, reduces maintenance, property tax burden.

Disclaimer: This calculator provides estimated retirement corpus requirements for educational and planning purposes only. Actual retirement needs may vary significantly based on lifestyle, health conditions, family situation, and unforeseen circumstances. Investment returns are not guaranteed and past performance doesn't predict future results. Inflation rates, life expectancy, and expenses are estimates and can differ from actual experience. This tool should not be considered as financial advice. Please consult a certified financial planner for personalized retirement planning considering your unique situation, risk tolerance, and financial goals.